Tissue World Magazine
 

 

Putting the JOI in converting


When faced with the widely acknowledged challenges of embossing, JOI comes out on top, according to Futura The value which embossing adds to tissue is beyond dispute. It boosts the product's appearance and performance and helps differentiate one producer's offering from another's. Small wonder, therefore, that embossing has become such a popular technique for enhancing tissue products.

But just as embossing is universally popular, the challenges which this converting technology poses are universally acknowledged. The usual suspects of unevenness of the nip, limited rubber roll life, lack of flexibility and non-uniform lamination will elicit nods of recognition from anyone who has anything to do with embossing.

With its new 'JOI', Futura says it has honed a universal embosser designed to achieve utmost simplicity, flexibility and performance. Beyond this, it features new technologies believed to be unique in the industry and which, Futura claims, will tackle the major challenges faced by converters who produce embossed products. In the dynamic and demanding Chinese market, JOI will shortly have a chance to prove itself at APP's Gold Hongye mill in Suzhou. This is in addition to two units running at unnamed locations.

Up until recently, JOI's use was confined to a prototype unit. Within the last few months, JOI has had its first commercial start-ups. So, while the prototype has been operating within a mill context producing tissue for commercial use, the market was bound to want proof of the technology's effectiveness in an independent operation, and such proof is now available.

The JOI embosser at APP is part of a 36.3-m long, 2.9- m wide Futura line for toilet and towel, which is due for imminent shipment from Futura's manufacturing facility in Lucca, Italy, to China. Further details of this line include a complete core production system, backstands for a maximum reel diameter of 2.5 m with automatic splice, a rewinder head with double perforation, an accumulator with 300-log capacity, and a complete cutting system, including log trimmer and log saw. The line production speed is up to 700 m/min or 60 logs/min.

Back to the details of the JOI embosser itself: just how have those embossing challenges been overcome? What can be so different about this embosser that it can be claimed to deliver a fatal blow to those factors which cause headaches for converting mill operators throughout the world?

At the core of JOI is its Zero DefleXion technology. This is designed to provide a uniform nip at any working pressure, so there is no need to measure it constantly - quite a relief in itself. Futura says this guarantee of zero deflection holds true to thousands of a millimeter. This new approach renders the familiar skewing technique unnecessary and puts an end to that other familiar niggle - crowning on rubber rolls. Embossing pressure is adjusted pneumatically, which makes for ease and speed of operation.

FLEXIBILITY

An important aspect of flexibility in embossing is rolls management. Futura has designed JOI with easy roll removal in mind in order to enable fast roll change. There is a dedicated hooking system included with the JOI unit, as well as built-in rolls storage above the machine, which solves a handling problem in the mill and saves space, too.

Speed of roll change is a good start, but total flexibility relies on the embossing technology itself - the choice it offers and the ease with which it can switch from one configuration to another. In the case of JOI, basically all embossing configurations are possible on a single machine: nested, decoration, point-to-point, point-to-point plus (the 'plus' refers to the insertion of one or more extra plies between the existing embossed plies to make a superior product) and single/double/triple embossing with ply bonding. Futura asserts that the switch from nested to point-to-point can be achieved in less than two hours, largely thanks to the fact that no replacement of mechanical parts is required. With traditional designs, this procedure normally takes 6-8 hours. This feature of JOI also minimizes maintenance downtime. The configuration system is modular, which is another feature designed to make operation as straightforward as possible, as it allows the unit to be upgraded at anytime simply by adding the necessary embossing rolls.

Another aspect of JOI which contributes to its flexibility is the ability to change speed between the independently-motorized steel rolls. This allows the production of a wider range of finished products. For an explanation of why Futura can claim lamination uniformity with JOI we need to return to Zero DefleXion technology, because it makes for simple adjustment. Futura explains that the mechanical setup between the cylinders provides easy, reliable adjustment, which is independent of pressure from the marrying roll. The glue station is designed for easy calibration. Also crucial in terms of achieving uniformity is the dedicated drive for anilox and cliché rolls.

Roll temperature control is achieved on JOI using steel and rubber rolls with oil circulation systems. This removes the problem of rubber rolls overheating, which can result from the use of high pressure embossing patterns. Embossing rolls are pre-heated. One general beneficial effect of temperature control is that the rubber element lasts longer than in comparable situations without temperature control.

Futura technical director Giovacchino Giurlani, who will make a presentation about JOI during the Tissue World conference in Nice, says: "We perceive that JOI will assert its presence in the market in two ways: first as a core technology in new converting lines, and second as a replacement for existing, high-maintenance embossers with slow changeover times. The tissue market has always been competitive, but now more than ever, producers need to look very carefully not just at the initial outlay when buying technology, but at the total cost of ownership."

Of course the proof of JOI will be in the using. The embossing results from Futura's first deliveries have clearly proved convincing, with APP proving a convert and around a dozen further units are already said to be on order, although their locations are yet to be revealed.

As most industry devotees will know, Fabio Perini is no longer involved with the company which bears his name and instead devotes his innovative skills to Futura - and JOI is one of the fruits of his involvement with the company. On JOI Futura "now stakes its reputation as a leading innovator in tissue converting". TW